What should you do to prepare pets for an emergency?
Pets need their own emergency supplies. Pack at least three days' worth of food, water, medications, and comfort items in an emergency kit for them. If you must evacuate, NEVER leave pets behind—they may not survive, and you may not be allowed back in to rescue them.
How often should you check and replace emergency kit supplies?
ood, water, batteries, and medicine expire. Check your kit every 6-12 months to keep it updated.
How can you reduce your risk of carbon monoxide poisoning during a power outage?
Carbon monoxide is odorless and deadly. Generators must be used outdoors, away from windows and vents.
What is the first step in creating an emergency preparedness plan?
A good emergency plan starts with knowing the risks in your area and having a clear way to communicate with family members when disaster strikes.
What should you do if you’re caught outside in a lightning storm?
Lightning is drawn to tall objects and open spaces. If you’re outside, seek shelter in a building or a fully enclosed metal vehicle (not a convertible). Avoid trees, poles, and open fields. If no shelter is available, crouch down low on the balls of your feet but DO NOT lie flat.
What should you do if an earthquake occurs while you're inside a building?
Running outside is dangerous because falling debris can cause injury. Stay indoors, protect your head, and hold onto sturdy furniture.
What should you do if you receive a hurricane evacuation order?
Delaying evacuation can be fatal. Flooding, strong winds, and storm surges are extremely dangerous.
What should you do if you are stranded in your car during a winter storm?
Stay in the car, conserve fuel, and avoid exposure to cold. Only run the engine periodically and keep the exhaust clear of snow.
How can you reduce fire hazards in your home?
Working smoke alarms reduce the risk of fire-related deaths by half. Regular testing and having accessible fire extinguishers prevent small fires from becoming deadly.
What is the best way to ensure important documents are safe during a disaster?
A fireproof and waterproof container ensures that documents like IDs, insurance, and medical records survive a disaster. Digital backups (encrypted and stored securely) also help.
If you’re caught in a flood, what should you do?
Just six inches of moving water can knock you down, and two feet can sweep a car away.
How long should a household be prepared to survive without outside help after a disaster?
Emergency response teams may take up to 72 hours to reach everyone after a major disaster.
Why is it important to have cash in an emergency kit?
During power outages or network failures, ATMs and card readers won’t work. Having cash ensures you can still buy essentials like food, water, and fuel when electronic transactions are down. Keep small bills in a waterproof bag.
In a house fire, what is the most important thing to do first?
Fires spread quickly, and smoke can be deadly in minutes. Get out fast, then call 911 from a safe distance.
If a person is bleeding severely, what is the best first aid response?
Applying direct pressure slows bleeding and prevents shock. Never remove an embedded object, as it may control bleeding by blocking the wound. Instead, apply pressure around it and seek medical help.
How much water should each person have stored for an emergency?
The CDC and FEMA recommend at least one gallon per person per day for drinking and sanitation, and enough for at least three days.
What is the best way to communicate with family members during a disaster if phone lines are down?
Text messages are more likely to go through than phone calls during an emergency because they use less bandwidth.
What should you do if you smell gas after a natural disaster?
Gas leaks can cause explosions. Leave the house immediately and call emergency services.
Which of the following items should NOT be included in a basic emergency kit?
Candles increase fire risk and can produce smoke, which is dangerous in confined spaces. Flashlights and battery-powered lanterns are safer.
Which of the following is NOT a safe place to take shelter during a tornado?
Windows shatter, sending glass flying. Basements and interior rooms provide better protection.
